To Orient a Part

Orient Part calculates the best part orientation options to minimize the support required for manufacturing. The evaluation of minima is based on a set of user-defined values as well as rankings, a set of customizable weightings for the criteria supported area, support volume, outbox volume, part height, center-of-gravity height, and unsupported triangles. Click on a table row to see the suggested part orientation in the display.

To calculate orientation recommendations

  1. Select a part to orient.
  2. From the main menu, choose Arrange > Orient Part.
  3. Set up the parameters as appropriate:
    Parameter Effect

    Selected Triangles to be unsupported

    Use the painting controls in the toolbar to define areas that must not be supported to affect the ranking as needed. (Read-only display.)

    Critical Angle

    Calculates support for all surfaces angled against the X/Y plane, up to this angle. This is similar to the Critical and Non-Critical Angle (set to the same value) of the Support module.

    Support bottom surface

    Takes into consideration the fact that any surface in contact with the platform still requires support.

    Distance to platform (Z)

    Enables you to specify an additional distance of up to 50 mm, resulting in appropriately more support volume.

    Switch between Precise Volume and Approximate Volume to allocate more or less calculation time to the estimation of support volume.

    Smallest Rotation between Orientation

    When parts have highly irregular shapes, viable orientations may be found, rotationally, in close proximity. Use this setting to reduce the number of results to the most relevant ones: If multiple viable orientations have been found up to this rotational angle apart, the best one is selected and the other ones discarded. Smaller values significantly increase the calculation time.

    Optionally, restrict calculations to rotations around either the X or Y axis.

    Fit part into platform

    If no restriction is given, the packer will continue to stack beyond available buildspace height.

    Distance to side walls

    Specify an additional margin between packable space and platform border.

    Limit the Build Height

    Specify a margin between packable space and buildspace height.

    (Ranking scheme selector)

    Here you can select from ranking schemes, and also edit them. Netfabb comes with one default scheme where supported area, support volume, outbox volume, part height, center-of-gravity height, and unsupported triangles are weighted with equal importance. You may create new ones using a basic interface where each criterion can be set on importance scale, or a formula editor to create sophisticated ranking schemes.

  4. Click Search Orientations to calculate orientation suggestions based on the values and ranking scheme specified.

This generates a list of viable orientations which you can cycle and examine through.

To view recommended part orientations

Calculated suggestions appear in a second tabsheet, called Choose orientation.

Tip: Right-click the results in the Ranking column to choose between displaying the ranks and displaying the actual numerical results of the ranking calculation.
  1. Click the column headers to sort by them in ascending or descending order.
  2. Identify a row with as much green as possible and ideally no red, and click on it to see the part rotate to the suggested orientation.
  3. Continue to click on different rows to see the suggested part orientation and the required support for that orientation.
  4. Once you have selected an orientation, click OK to accept the selection, and return to the default model view.

    The Orient Part tabsheet closes and the calculated suggestions are discarded.